Every corporation is slowly but surely becoming a software company. “All firms are software companies,” argues Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella. You must begin to think and act like a digital company.” So, whether you run a cement company in Nebraska or a multi-cuisine restaurant in Zurich, you’ll need full stack software developer, which is what defines you as a software development firm. These are the individuals who will assist you in developing and maintaining the software that your company requires.

Software developers, on the other hand, do not refer to a specific sort of person. There are three types of developers: front-end developers, back-end developers, and full-stack developers. We’ll focus on the last type in this article: full stack software developer.

This article will provide you with detailed information to help you make an informed decision about whether or not to hire a full-stack developer or even a dedicated team.

Introduction to Full Stack Developers

Software developers, as previously said, are not homogenous. Software developers have different types, including full-stack developers. But what does the phrase actually mean?

A full-stack developer, in technical terms, is someone who can work on all layers of software development. Please bear with us for a moment if you’re not sure what “layers” are. Full-stack engineers are in high demand since they have the capacity to work at all three levels.

Components of the Main Full Stack Layer

Everyone should be aware of the below mentioned three fundamental layers of software development:-

  1. Frontend or Presentation Layer
  2. Backend or Business Layer
  3. Database Layer

The component of a website/application that is visible to the user is known as the frontend. It communicates with the frontend and uses the service. The backend is the part of the system that is not visible to the users. It can be found in web browsers, cache managers, and servers. Finally, there’s the database layer, which is where everything is kept. The necessary information is extracted from the database whenever the user makes a request. The essential component of the information is stored in the database after it is created.

HTML, CSS, and Javascript are all used in the frontend. PHP, Django, Node.JS,.NET, and other languages are used in the backend. Databases, too, come in various types, including MongoDB, MySQL, MariaDB, and PostgreSQL.

A full-stack developer isn’t always an expert in all three domains, but he or she can work in, comprehend, and supervise them. So, by employing a full stack software developer, you’re getting a one-stop shop that can handle all of your software needs.

Full-Stack Developers by the Stack

There are various types of full-stack developers, just as there are various types of software engineers. Here are the primary types of full-stack developers based on the specific stack to make you understand:-

MEAN STACK

MongoDB-ExpressJS-AngularJS-NodeJS is the acronym for MEAN. JavaScript is used in all four frameworks. They can work together to build a full-fledged website/web app. Developers with the MEAN stack can work with all four technologies.

MERN STACK

MongoDB-ExpressJS-ReactJS-NodeJS is the acronym for MERN. React is a front-end library similar to Angular.

LAMP STACK

Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP (LAMP) are acronyms for LAMP. It’s popular among web developers not just because it was one of the first to emerge, but also because it’s easy and efficient.

LEMP STACK

Linux, Nginx, MySQL, and PHP (LEMP) are acronyms forLEMP. This stack is similar to the earlier one, with the exception that Nginx is used instead of Apache. The server may now scale when the system requires it as a result of this upgrade.

Sometimes corporations are seeking for a full-stack developer, yet their project only has one core technology. The name of this technology appears in the title of the development job they open in this situation. Here are a few of the most commonly used examples:

Full-Stack Elixir

Elixir is a programming language that may be used on the front-end as well as the back-end. As a result, a full-stack Elixir developer’s technology stack can vary. However, it is frequently used in combination with the Phoenix framework.

Full-Stack Python

Python comes with a number of libraries that can be used on both the front-end and back-end. For database creation, Python is frequently combined with MongoDB and MySQL. And it may be integrated with the most used languages and frameworks for front-end development, such as JavaScript, React, Angular, Bootstrap, and so on.

Full-Stack Django

Django is a Python library that may be used for both front-end and back-end development.

Full-Stack Java

Java-based full-stack approach to software development.

Full-Stack Ruby on Rails

Ruby-on-rails is a powerful web development framework that works on both the frontend and the backend.

As a result, you should hire a full-stack developer based on the language you’re using for development. If your project calls for an Angular front-end and a Node.js back-end, for example, you’ll need to hire a MEAN stack developer.

Why Do Companies Require a Full Stack Software Developer?

Full stack software developers aren’t always specialists in all of the layers. Some people may excel at the front-end but have limited familiarity with the back-end. So, why do firms hire full stack developers in the first place, and why are they in such high demand? It turns out that there are a couple of rational reasons for this.

What Full-Stack Developers can Perform?

Because of the following qualities, full-stack engineers are in high demand:

  1. Ability to code computer programmes, online applications, or mobile apps.
  2. Collaborate with other developers and team members on the development process (including product managers, project managers, and C-level executives).
  3. Investigate technological difficulties at every level.
  4. Describe testing methods for a variety of applications.
  5. Debugging and analysing database queries
  6. Quality assurance testing codes for app validation and compatibility across needed devices.
  7. Keeping an eye on key KPIs and taking action when necessary.
  8. Creating a plan for future needs and expressing it to senior management.

As a result, full-stack engineers aren’t limited to coding. They are in charge of a variety of responsibilities, including overseeing and communicating, both of which are management-related tasks. Apart from that, they’re excellent developers on both sides of the tiers. By hiring a full-stack software engineer for your company, you’re effectively hiring a top-level employee capable of ownership work and outstanding development services.

Advantages of Hiring a Full-Stack Developer

Everything technical can be assigned

To begin, you must find a trustworthy individual who is competent in handling all technical matters. So, if you don’t know much about software, you may delegate it to the developer and concentrate on what you do best. At the end of the day, you may be confident that the technical aspects of the project will be completed.

Make the Team Adaptable

You’d want your software development team to be adaptable when you’re putting it together. Flexible enough to respond to changing needs. So you might be implementing a chatbot on your front-end today, but later decide to add smart contracts to your back-end using blockchain. As a result, your team must be equally competent in both front-end and back-end development. A full stack software developer adds to the team’s skills.

Cost Effective

Full-stack developers are rarely inexpensive. This is due to their diverse skill set and knowledge in numerous fields. However, when you compare the cost of a front-end and back-end developer to the cost of a full-stack developer, you’ll see that you’re spending less money to get the work done.

Apart from these, there are numerous other advantages to employing a full-time full-stack developer for your firm.

What is the cost of Hiring a Full Stack Developer?

Full-stack engineers with nearly a decade of experience working on hundreds of different projects are in high demand. As a result, you should plan to write a large check. However, geography is the most important element in determining the cost of employing a full-stack developer. You may recruit a developer from absolutely anywhere in the world in today’s environment of distributed teams.

Developers from the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and other first-world countries typically charge more. Monthly costs should be in the range of $10,000.

Full-stack engineers from underdeveloped or under-developed nations, on the other hand, can earn between $1,000 and $3,000 per month.

It is also important to have prior experience. In Ukraine, a full-stack engineer with ten years of experience can be paid the same as a full stack software developer with two years of experience in Canada.

Things to Check Before Hiring Full Stack Developer For Your Project

Hiring a full-stack developer differs from hiring a conventional software engineer in a few ways. You’d have to look at their employment history and personality. You’ll also need to take extra precautions because there are so many different sorts of full-stack engineers. Bad hires can cost a business big bucks. So, here are some things to look into:

Qualifications and Competencies

Because you’re hiring for a technical position, the first and most important thing to check for is programmers’ talents. Here are some points to consider:

Front-end Fundamentals

Full-stack engineers are experts in both front-end and back-end programming, with a focus on one of them. They should, however, be proficient in the fundamentals of both. As a result, you must check for frontend development basics. This contains, for example, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Server Side Fundamentals

If they specialise on frontend development, you should also examine their server-side core knowledge. PHP, API, REST, SOAP, Cache, AWS, and other technologies are examples of this.

UX Design

When creating an app, it’s critical to think about the user’s perspective.How will people interact with and view the app? As a result, the full-stack developer must be skilled at creating UX components.

Database architecture and design

Any developer who calls themselves a full-stack developer must be familiar with databases. The developer must answer these questions with great clarity, including how the database will be designed and distributed.

Project Management

It’s preferable if the developer has project management skills or qualifications because they’ll be overseeing the project from start to finish. Senior developers are frequently certified and have worked in project management.

Multitasker

Full-stack developers will be entrusted with numerous jobs at the same time. As a result, you’ll want to see how well they handle these kinds of responsibilities.

Here Are Some Questions to Ask When Hiring A Full Stack Developer

Here are some questions to ask for hard skills:

  • Do you have any prior experience with this stack?
  • Could you describe your previous employment responsibilities to us?
  • What testing tools do you employ?
  • Do you have any experience with this particular language?
  • When a code throws an error, what should you do?

There is no generalised perimeter to cover while measuring soft skills. You might inquire about anything from how the person solved a particular problem to a riddle. The goal is to assess his problem-solving abilities and creativity. Examine how well he interacts with you and the rest of the team.

Where Can You Look For a Full Stack Developer?

There are three types of full-stack developers you can hire based on their location. Those are:

Local Hiring

When you hire a full-stack developer locally, it means you’re hiring someone from your own country or state. Because of various advantages, this is the most prevalent method of hiring. You can schedule meetings, interviews, and conversations whenever you want because the developer is close by. You can hire them to work in your workplace or as a freelancer. However, employing local or in-shore personnel is usually expensive, and the options are restricted.

Nearshore Hiring

This form of hiring entails looking for developers in your country’s proximity. If you’re in the United States, nearshore talent could be in Canada or Mexico. Nearshore talent can provide both talent and cost savings. Closer time zones and cultural and linguistic affinities are additional advantages.

Offshore Hiring

Thirdly, you have overseas hiring, which involves employing developers who are based in other regions of the world. It’s never easy to hire someone. There are a lot of things to look for. You should look inside at your company’s requirements to discover the right full-stack developer for your project. And that, in turn, will define the person you’re looking for. Then choose the stack on which your application will be built. Answering these basic questions will bring you to the best candidate. Your team will take care of the rest, and you’ll be able to hire a top developer.The key advantage of recruiting offshore talent is the cost savings. In addition, these countries have a larger talent pool of skilled developers, making it easier to find expertise.

Where Can You Look For a Full Stack Software Developer?

There are three types of full-stack developers you can hire based on their location. Those are:

Local Hiring

When you hire a full-stack developer locally, it means you’re hiring someone from your own country or state. Because of various advantages, this is the most prevalent method of hiring. You can schedule meetings, interviews, and conversations whenever you want because the developer is close by. You can hire them to work in your workplace or as a freelancer. However, employing local or in-shore personnel is usually expensive, and the options are restricted.

Nearshore Hiring

This form of hiring entails looking for developers in your country’s proximity. If you’re in the United States, nearshore talent could be in Canada or Mexico. Nearshore talent can provide both talent and cost savings. Closer time zones and cultural and linguistic affinities are additional advantages.

Offshore Hiring

Thirdly, you have overseas hiring, which involves employing developers who are based in other regions of the world. It’s never easy to hire someone. There are a lot of things to look for. You should look inside at your company’s requirements to discover the right full stack developer for your project. And that, in turn, will define the person you’re looking for. Then choose the stack on which your application will be built. Answering these basic questions will bring you to the best candidate. Your team will take care of the rest, and you’ll be able to hire a top developer.The key advantage of recruiting offshore talent is the cost savings. In addition, these countries have a larger talent pool of skilled developers, making it easier to find expertise.

Wrapping Up

It’s never easy to hire someone. There are a lot of things to look for. You should look inside at your company’s requirements to discover the right full-stack developer for your project. And that, in turn, will define the person you’re looking for. Then choose the stack on which your application will be built. Answering these basic questions will bring you to the best candidate. Your team will take care of the rest, and you’ll be able to hire a top developer.